In roll-to-roll (R2R) manufacturing, varied inspection systems have been explored to measure the coating thickness on large substrate areas. Existing thin-film inspection systems provide opportunities ...

There are growing interests in the use of robots in collaborative environments with humans or other intelligent machines. Sensing the environment for which the robot is operating can be done in many ...

Researchers have developed a sensor array design technology inspired by the human auditory system. By mimicking the human ear's ability to distinguish sounds through tonotopy, this innovative sensor ...