Lung cancer remains a global health challenge that is unavoidable. Despite the advances in lung cancer classification using deep learning models, the performance remains highly dependent on ...

Image steganalysis, detecting hidden data in digital images, is essential for enhancing digital security. Traditional steganalysis methods typically rely on large, pre-labeled image datasets, which ...

In the realm of machine learning, the performance of a model often hinges on the optimal selection of hyperparameters. These parameters, which lie beyond the control of the learning algorithm, dictate ...